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Krimidex/barnedrab
Concept

barnedrab

The killing of a child, prosecuted under general homicide statutes in U.S. federal law rather than as a distinct criminal offense

barnedrab — Krimidex illustration

Definition

Barnedrab refers to the killing of a child. In U.S. federal criminal law, there is no separate statutory offense specifically designated as "child murder" or "infanticide." Instead, such killings are prosecuted under the general federal murder statute, which applies regardless of the victim's age.

Under federal law, the killing of a child falls within the scope of murder as defined in 18 U.S.C. § 1111, which establishes that murder is "the unlawful killing of a human being with malice aforethought." The statute makes no age-based distinctions in its definition, meaning that a child victim is treated under the same legal framework as an adult victim. Federal jurisdiction typically arises when the offense occurs on federal property, involves interstate commerce, or falls under specific federal protective statutes.

The absence of a distinct "child murder" category in federal law reflects the American legal system's approach of treating murder as a universal prohibition against unlawful killing with malice, rather than creating victim-specific homicide offenses. Sentencing considerations and aggravating factors may, however, take into account the age and vulnerability of the victim, potentially resulting in enhanced penalties even without a separate statutory classification.

In true crime contexts, the term "barnedrab" is used descriptively to identify cases where the victim is a child, helping to categorize and analyze patterns in criminal behavior. While not a formal legal designation in U.S. federal law, it serves as a useful taxonomic term for discussing this particular subset of homicide cases.

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Facts

Type
Concept
Last updated
22 May 2026